Create and verify EBSI-compliant W3C Verifiable Credentials in JWT format.

This library uses DIF's did-jwt under the hood and applies additional validation rules specific to EBSI. For more details, see VC Framework.

Notes:

• this library implements the VC Data Model 1.1 specification.
• this library only supports 2020-12 JSON Schemas.

Installation

Using npm:

npm i --save did-jwt @cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential

Using yarn:

yarn add did-jwt @cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential

Before you begin

info

While the base Verifiable Attestation schema doesn’t restrict the type property of credentialSchema and credentialStatus to specific values, please note that the VC library only supports the following values:

• For credentialSchema.type: FullJsonSchemaValidator2021 or JsonSchema
• For credentialStatus.type: StatusList2021Entry

Usage

Creating JWTs

Prerequisites

In order to create a valid JWT, the issuer must either be:

1. a Legal Entity (did:ebsi method). In this case, the issuer must also be registered in the DID Registry and in the Trusted Issuers Registry.
2. a Natural Person (did:key method).

Creating a Verifiable Credential as a Legal Entity

Create an EbsiIssuer object to sign JWTs:

import type { EbsiIssuer } from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";
import { ES256KSigner } from "did-jwt";

const issuer = {
  did: "did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg",
  kid: "did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg#CHxYzOqt38Sx6YBfPYhiEdgcwzWk9ty7k0LBa6h70nc",
  alg: "ES256K",
  signer: ES256KSigner(privateKey),
} satisfies EbsiIssuer;

Specify a payload matching the EbsiVerifiableAttestation interface:

import {
  createVerifiableCredentialJwt,
  type EbsiVerifiableAttestation,
} from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";

const vcPayload = {
  "@context": ["https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials/v1"],
  id: "urn:uuid:003a1dd8-a5d2-42ef-8182-e921c0a9f2cd",
  type: ["VerifiableCredential", "VerifiableAttestation"],
  issuer: "did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg",
  issuanceDate: "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  validFrom: "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  validUntil: "2050-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  expirationDate: "2031-11-30T00:00:00Z",
  issued: "2021-10-30T00:00:00Z",
  credentialSubject: {
    id: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsNgeztBFXEB9FUZCoufTjXiTUZYKkcP36i2XAQCphfxBwvXG4dAaF6pdwhrMGyaLMC81fU5ECMnt4VgMQpwh3sn5vSbUpwoaTBME78noXJaTLgkCv5KkM6VgGTfWUjH8Z2",
  },
  credentialSchema: {
    id: "https://api-pilot.ebsi.eu/trusted-schemas-registry/v3/schemas/z3MgUFUkb722uq4x3dv5yAJmnNmzDFeK5UC8x83QoeLJM",
    type: "FullJsonSchemaValidator2021",
  },
  termsOfUse: {
    id: "https://api-pilot.ebsi.eu/trusted-issuers-registry/v5/issuers/did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg/attributes/b40fd9b404418a44d2d9911377a03130dde450eb546c755b5b80acd782902e6d",
    type: "IssuanceCertificate",
  },
} satisfies EbsiVerifiableAttestation;

Specify the options to validate the issuer and credential:

import type { CreateVerifiableCredentialOptions } from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";

const options = {
  // REQUIRED. EBSI Network ("production", "preprod", "conformance", "pilot", or "test")
  network: "pilot",

  // REQUIRED. List of trusted hosts running the EBSI Core Services APIs.
  hosts: ["api-pilot.ebsi.eu"],

  // OPTIONAL. List of trusted services with their respective version number (e.g. "v5").
  // Only declare this if you need to override the default versions.
  // services: {
  //   "did-registry": "v5",
  //   "trusted-issuers-registry": "v5",
  //   "trusted-policies-registry": "v3",
  //   "trusted-schemas-registry": "v3",
  // },

  // OPTIONAL. Timeout after which the requests made by the library will fail. Default: 15 seconds
  // timeout: 15_000,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the Verifiable Credential payload or not.
  // Validation is active by default.
  // Note: even when skipValidation is set to true, the payload must be a valid EBSI Verifiable Attestation.
  // skipValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the accreditations of the VC issuer or not.
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipAccreditationsValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the credential status or not.
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipStatusValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the credential subject or not
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipCredentialSubjectValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Unix timestamp. Optional comparison date. Default: current date and time.
  // validAt: Date.now(),

  // OPTIONAL. Credential subject. This parameter is mandatory if the payload's `credentialSubject` is an array.
  // It must correspond to one of the IDs in the payload's `credentialSubject` array.
  // sub: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsNgeztBFXEB9FUZCoufTjXiTUZYKkcP36i2XAQCphfxBwvXG4dAaF6pdwhrMGyaLMC81fU5ECMnt4VgMQpwh3sn5vSbUpwoaTBME78noXJaTLgkCv5KkM6VgGTfWUjH8Z2",

  // OPTIONAL. Enable Ajv verbose mode (default: false)
  // verbose: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Extra credentialSchema types. By default, the library only supports "FullJsonSchemaValidator2021" and "JsonSchema".
  // The library is not responsible for validating these extra types.
  // extraCredentialSchemaTypes: [],
} satisfies CreateVerifiableCredentialOptions;

Create a JWT by signing it with the previously configured issuer using the createVerifiableCredentialJwt function:

const vcJwt = await createVerifiableCredentialJwt(vcPayload, issuer, options);
console.log(vcJwt);
// eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NksiLCJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJraWQiOiJkaWQ6ZWJzaTp6eGFZYVV0Yjhwdm9BdFlOV2JLY3ZlZyNDSHhZek9xdDM4U3g2WUJmUFloaUVkZ2N3eldrOXR5N2swTEJhNmg3MG5jIn0.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.I8Im8azp0pSnM4z_jqGTTfYUg7K802POR2LTJftVfjYtMt82Cik2Z_KGOG7dHhx13R6VGVZKg9134ke1bKhtPw

Creating a Verifiable Credential as a Natural Person

Create an EbsiIssuer object to sign JWTs:

import type { EbsiIssuer } from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";
import { ES256Signer } from "did-jwt";

const issuer = {
  did: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsALgKJNpKj7U9jdYAHu3nxJ4fonckTBBGWELRpHJZ9dBKRzGebbNYTz6bWtaTM3zyyWnrkfb8w5owU1ECw2W7u1Rz2B5MgocMnnaa9wzDB3paEQvcgth9ErYawbNu9MLLc",
  kid: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsALgKJNpKj7U9jdYAHu3nxJ4fonckTBBGWELRpHJZ9dBKRzGebbNYTz6bWtaTM3zyyWnrkfb8w5owU1ECw2W7u1Rz2B5MgocMnnaa9wzDB3paEQvcgth9ErYawbNu9MLLc#z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsALgKJNpKj7U9jdYAHu3nxJ4fonckTBBGWELRpHJZ9dBKRzGebbNYTz6bWtaTM3zyyWnrkfb8w5owU1ECw2W7u1Rz2B5MgocMnnaa9wzDB3paEQvcgth9ErYawbNu9MLLc",
  alg: "ES256",
  signer: ES256Signer(privateKey),
} satisfies EbsiIssuer;

Specify a payload matching the EbsiVerifiableAttestation interface:

import {
  createVerifiableCredentialJwt,
  type EbsiVerifiableAttestation,
} from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";

const vcPayload = {
  "@context": ["https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials/v1"],
  id: "urn:uuid:003a1dd8-a5d2-42ef-8182-e921c0a9f2cd",
  type: ["VerifiableCredential", "VerifiableAttestation"],
  issuer:
    "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsALgKJNpKj7U9jdYAHu3nxJ4fonckTBBGWELRpHJZ9dBKRzGebbNYTz6bWtaTM3zyyWnrkfb8w5owU1ECw2W7u1Rz2B5MgocMnnaa9wzDB3paEQvcgth9ErYawbNu9MLLc",
  issuanceDate: "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  validFrom: "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  validUntil: "2050-11-01T00:00:00Z",
  expirationDate: "2031-11-30T00:00:00Z",
  issued: "2021-10-30T00:00:00Z",
  credentialSubject: {
    id: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbrDgYJoht124ErdE8UUmbXR1gE7MnCayN6VZNuVMBZH2MfNVvbHJNYiHfWBWp3E3X5JnJYadaaL8pyJWh1a6JYpAkDKhUtefYDNZcv3BdDMvfp7auC1DVjs8ECRmKPPCw7r",
  },
  credentialSchema: {
    id: "https://api-pilot.ebsi.eu/trusted-schemas-registry/v3/schemas/z3MgUFUkb722uq4x3dv5yAJmnNmzDFeK5UC8x83QoeLJM",
    type: "FullJsonSchemaValidator2021",
  },
} satisfies EbsiVerifiableAttestation;

Specify the options to validate the issuer and credential:

import type { CreateVerifiableCredentialOptions } from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";

const options = {
  network: "pilot",
  hosts: ["api-pilot.ebsi.eu"],
} satisfies CreateVerifiableCredentialOptions;

Create a JWT by signing it with the previously configured issuer using the createVerifiableCredentialJwt function:

const vcJwt = await createVerifiableCredentialJwt(vcPayload, issuer, options);
console.log(vcJwt);
// 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.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.BArwMltlr61I9Pg_SOtewJJF6IfDbo0I2RHFQtM7JPQ8ZWjmPuIU2sH7SnT1yTPC_xWFvmG363U6DNFChnpvGQ

Verifying JWTs

Prerequisites

Verify a VC JWT using the verifyCredentialJwt function:

import {
  verifyCredentialJwt,
  type VerifyCredentialOptions,
} from "@cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential";

const vcJwt =
  "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NksiLCJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJraWQiOiJkaWQ6ZWJzaTp6eGFZYVV0Yjhwdm9BdFlOV2JLY3ZlZyNDSHhZek9xdDM4U3g2WUJmUFloaUVkZ2N3eldrOXR5N2swTEJhNmg3MG5jIn0.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.I8Im8azp0pSnM4z_jqGTTfYUg7K802POR2LTJftVfjYtMt82Cik2Z_KGOG7dHhx13R6VGVZKg9134ke1bKhtPw";

const options = {
  // REQUIRED. EBSI Network ("production", "preprod", "conformance", "pilot" or "test")
  network: "pilot",

  // REQUIRED. List of trusted hosts running the EBSI Core Services APIs.
  hosts: ["api-pilot.ebsi.eu"],

  // OPTIONAL. List of trusted services with their respective version number (e.g. "v5").
  // Only declare this if you need to override the default versions.
  // services: {
  //   "did-registry": "v5",
  //   "trusted-issuers-registry": "v5",
  //   "trusted-policies-registry": "v3",
  //   "trusted-schemas-registry": "v3",
  // },

  // OPTIONAL. Timeout after which the requests made by the library will fail. Default: 15 seconds
  // timeout: 15_000,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether the JSON to JWT transformation will remove the original fields from the input payload.
  // Default: true
  // removeOriginalFields: true,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the accreditations of the VC issuer or not.
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipAccreditationsValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the credential status or not.
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipStatusValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether to validate the credential subject or not
  // Validation is active by default.
  // skipCredentialSubjectValidation: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Unix timestamp. Optional comparison date. Default: current date and time.
  // For the JWT to be valid, `nbf` ≤ `validAt` ≤ `exp`.
  // validAt: 1686048193,

  // OPTIONAL. Determines whether or not to validate the issuer's accreditations when `termsOfUse` is missing. Default: false
  // validateAccreditationWithoutTermsOfUse: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Credential subject. This parameter is mandatory if the payload's `credentialSubject` is an array.
  // It must correspond to one of the IDs in the payload's `credentialSubject` array.
  // sub: "did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsNgeztBFXEB9FUZCoufTjXiTUZYKkcP36i2XAQCphfxBwvXG4dAaF6pdwhrMGyaLMC81fU5ECMnt4VgMQpwh3sn5vSbUpwoaTBME78noXJaTLgkCv5KkM6VgGTfWUjH8Z2",

  // OPTIONAL. Enable Ajv verbose mode (default: false)
  // verbose: false,

  // OPTIONAL. Extra credentialSchema types. By default, the library only supports "FullJsonSchemaValidator2021" and "JsonSchema".
  // The library is not responsible for validating these extra types.
  // extraCredentialSchemaTypes: [],
} satisfies VerifyCredentialOptions;

const verifiedVc = await verifyCredentialJwt(vcJwt, options);

console.log(verifiedVc);
/*
{
  '@context': [ 'https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials/v1' ],
  id: 'urn:uuid:003a1dd8-a5d2-42ef-8182-e921c0a9f2cd',
  type: [ 'VerifiableCredential', 'VerifiableAttestation' ],
  issuer: 'did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg',
  issuanceDate: '2021-11-01T00:00:00Z',
  validFrom: '2021-11-01T00:00:00Z',
  validUntil: '2050-11-01T00:00:00Z',
  expirationDate: '2031-11-30T00:00:00Z',
  issued: '2021-10-30T00:00:00Z',
  credentialSubject: {
    id: 'did:key:z2dmzD81cgPx8Vki7JbuuMmFYrWPgYoytykUZ3eyqht1j9KbsNgeztBFXEB9FUZCoufTjXiTUZYKkcP36i2XAQCphfxBwvXG4dAaF6pdwhrMGyaLMC81fU5ECMnt4VgMQpwh3sn5vSbUpwoaTBME78noXJaTLgkCv5KkM6VgGTfWUjH8Z2'
  },
  credentialSchema: {
    id: 'https://api-pilot.ebsi.eu/trusted-schemas-registry/v3/schemas/z3MgUFUkb722uq4x3dv5yAJmnNmzDFeK5UC8x83QoeLJM',
    type: 'FullJsonSchemaValidator2021'
  },
  termsOfUse: {
    id: 'https://api-pilot.ebsi.eu/trusted-issuers-registry/v5/issuers/did:ebsi:zxaYaUtb8pvoAtYNWbKcveg/attributes/b40fd9b404418a44d2d9911377a03130dde450eb546c755b5b80acd782902e6d',
    type: 'IssuanceCertificate'
  }
}
*/

Verification process

The verification of the credentials is performed using the following process:

1. Header

• The alg property must be ES256, ES256K, or EdDSA.
• The kid property must contain the DID of the issuer and the fragment identifier allowing to know which verification method to use.

2. Basic properties in the payload

• The payload must contain a vc property containing an EBSI Verifiable Attestation.
• The iss property must match the VC issuer vc.issuer.
• The sub property must match the VC credential subject vc.credentialSubject.id.
• The jti property must match the VC ID vc.id.
• The iat property must refer to the date in VC issued vc.issued.
• The nbf property must refer to the date in VC valid from vc.validFrom.
• The exp property mush refer to date in VC expiration date vc.expirationDate in the case it is defined.

3. Signature

• The signature must be validated against the verification method from the DID document corresponding to the VC JWT kid header.

4. Extra validations to the VC payload

• Validation of @context.
• Validation of type.
• Validation of dates.

5. Issuer in Trusted Issuers Registry

If the issuer is a Legal Entity:

• The issuer must be registered in the Trusted Issuers Registry.

Additionally, if the VC is an attestation with accreditation:

• The VC must contain a termsOfUse property pointing to the accreditations of the issuer.
• The issuer must be accredited to issue the types present in the credential.

6. Credential subject

• The credential subject must be a valid DID, using either the did:ebsi v1 method (Legal Entity) or the did:key method (Natural Person).

7. Credential schema

• The VC credential schema(s) must link to valid EBSI credential schemas, registered in the Trusted Schemas Registry.
• The credential payload is validated against the aforementioned JSON Schemas.

Axios config defaults

The library uses the global axios instance to make HTTP requests. If needed, you can specify config defaults. More information on axios configuration can be found here.

For instance, if you want to override the default HTTPS agent with a custom agent using https-proxy-agent, you can do it like so:

import axios from "axios";
import { HttpsProxyAgent } from "https-proxy-agent";

axios.defaults.httpsAgent = new HttpsProxyAgent("http://168.63.76.32:3128");

Try it online

The VC & VP validator tool uses the @cef-ebsi/verifiable-credential to verify VC JWTs.